Again, to know about the effects of steroids on body, firstly we need to know about what is steroid and how this is dangerous for our body and health since they poses threat to our hormones and other body parts.
What is Steroid?
steroids are synthetic drugs and have resembled cortisol a hormone that your adrenal glands( liver inner part) produce naturally.
Steroids are a man-made version of chemicals, known as hormones, that are made naturally in the human body. Steroids are designed to act like these hormones to reduce inflammation.
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When did steroids happen in the human body?
Steroids happen that time in your body when you take the dose in a higher amount than the body produces normally and the function of steroids is that it reduces the redness and swelling. Steroids also decrease the activity of the immune system that is the body’s natural battle against illness and infection.
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Now let us know what kind of steroids effect on our body
Following is a list of steroid effects that are harmful to our health.
- Indigestion
- Weight pain
- Difficulty in sleeping
- feeling irritable or anxious
- Increased risk of infections
- high blood sugar
- the weakness of the bone
- high blood pressure
- Cushing’s syndrome
- eye infections like glaucoma and cataracts
- mental health problems like depression and suicidal thoughts
Research and studies have shown that the abuse of steroids can increase negative behaviour cause mood swings, injustice, and other problems in daily basis life.
Reported effects of steroids
Other reported some of the steroidal effects are male-pattern baldness, acne, and liver damage. Using steroids can increase the risk of heart disease, irritate the growth of certain cancers, and error of other medical problems. That’s why due to all such issues and problems steroids affect our body.
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In which way steroids are taken?
Steroids are taken both orally and through injections and has been linked to many liver diseases. Steroids are taken by injection (by needle) that increase the risk of infectious diseases like hepatitis or AIDS. In recent research, it is described that 25% of steroids are taken by needles.
Effects of steroids on an adult
Mostly steroid affects the adults both male and female and a bit harmful for every kind of aged peoples. Females may very extremely deeper voice, having become more foreskin, and facial hair growth caused by the development effect of testosterone-like hormones.
Problems that females face due to steroids
Women face the problem of loss of scalp hair as well. And this type of effect is a potentially permanent side effect. Although long-term studies and late night works, specially office works are scary and experts believe that some harmful effects may not appear until many years after the abuse of these drugs.
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Other effects of steroid that cause many diseases
Steroids also effects diabetes, high blood pressure, muscle spam, so you should have to check your blood pressure and sugar levels daily time to time. The person who is treating you might change the dose of your medications if it feels the need to change the requirements of the body.
Steroids affect eyes
Steroid affects the eyes, like by making chickenpox worse causing falls. They can also cause a problem with your eyes known as serous chorioretinopathy which happens when fluid collects in a part of the eye.
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Go for medication if feeling blurry eyesight
If you notice any differences in your eyesight, for example your vision becoming blurry, then be sure to let your doctor know as soon as possible. Sometimes steroids can cause another condition known as Cushing’s syndrome means thinning of the skin, stretch marks, the face to become rounder, but usually clears up once steroids are stopped.
Effects of steroid on teenagers
In teenagers, adults, and aged people’s steroids can sometimes cause growth to slow down, and that’s why it matters. You have to check your height regularly. If growth is slowed, they might be picked to a specialist doctor for any good advice.
When you know about the effects of steroid on your body then there is another type that also effects the body which is an anabolic steroid.
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Effect of an anabolic steroid on your body
Anabolic steroids are also harmful for your (Human) body because it affects your growth. Anabolic steroids also stops a person from reaching their natural height. Young, developing bodies are particularly sensitive to anabolic steroids, and few side effects may be permanent.
Furthermore stunting height among growing teenager, these steroids can lead towards some rise of the growth of breasts in males. This has happened when the chemical structure of certain anabolic steroids is converted to the female hormone life cycle by a chemical reaction in the body.
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How Steroids are taken?
Steroids are taken in different ways, When you take dosage then it is depending on the condition you have like your body willpower, strength, etc.
The below section gives an idea of how often you might need to take steroids?
You should take medication as prescribed by the person who is treating you according to your current condition
- Tablets, liquids and soluble tablets
- Usually once a day.
- Especially in the morning.
- After taking a meal take medicine for working on stomata betterment.
- Use Creams and gels
- Use once and twice a day for a few weeks.
- Your doctor might suggest taking them less often but use for a long period than you get result permanent
- You should only be used just on affected areas of the skin.
- Use eye drops and ointments
- Take regularly daily
- Take check up after one week
You will be given the lowest possible dose for the shortest possible time, to decrease the risk of side effects. Your dose will slowly be reduced as your symptoms improve, your doctor might suggest a weaker medication. You mustn’t stop taking steroids without speaking to the person treating you first.
Steroids Tablet Effects
If you’ve taken steroid tablets for more than a few days, then they can cause side effects known as withdrawal symptoms if you stop suddenly. You might be given a small dose, known as a maintenance dose, for a long time to make sure your symptoms don’t return.
In the above section, you know about the side effects of steroids now its time to know how to manage the steroid effects.
Managing Side Effect of steroids
Because steroids can cause you to put on weight or have increased hunger, it’s important to keep an eye on your weight while taking them.
Steroids effect on bones
Steroids can weaken bones, which can lead to a condition known as osteoporosis this type of condition makes more chances that you faced the problem of fracture your bones, sometimes after very minor falls or bumps.
A concern with Doctor
Your doctor may advise you to take drugs or calcium and vitamin D supplements, along with the steroids that will help you to stay healthy and wise. Regular exercise, especially things that involve your bones carrying the weight of your body, such as brisk walking can also help to reduce the risk of getting the disease.